Disappointed...
The news today includes an article that the Supreme Court has chosen not to hear the challenge of Jose Padilla regarding his treatment as an American citizen.
Granted, many are pointing out that the court made it clear that they were not pleased with his treatment, and the majority were only opting out of hearing the case because the Department of Justice decided to avoid the challenge by finally bringing charges a month or two back.
But I am not satisfied with the idea that if the Administration does the right thing three and a half years too late, that there is no longer any need to do anything about it. If I rob a bank and three and a half years later, just before they catch me, go back to the bank and return the money, do you think they'll suddenly say "Oh, OK, then there's no need to prosecute you"?
Of course not.
Jose Padilla is not (by all accounts) a nice man. But he is an American citizen, and there are rights the government is obligated to respect, rights guaranteed in our Constitution, and the war on terror does not obviate the need to respect them.
For those who have forgotten, Padilla is a former Chicago gang member who converted to Islam but remained an American citizen living in Chicago. Over three and a half years ago, he was arrested in Chicago, moved out of the country and has been held every since in Guantanamo Bay detention center, until a couple of months ago without any charges being filed, and for much of the three and a half years without access to lawyers.
There couldn't be a more clear violation violation of the Sixth Amendment. The sixth, if you haven't got it handy, says: In all criminal prosecutions, the accused shall enjoy the right to a speedy and public trial, by an impartial jury of the State and district wherein the crime shall have been committed, which district shall have been previously ascertained by law, and to be informed of the nature and cause of the accusation; to be confronted with the witnesses against him; to have compulsory process for obtaining witnesses in his favor, and to have the Assistance of Counsel for his defence.
Again, even if you don't believe non-citizens are due the same rights our Constitution and Declaration of Independence say are due "all men" (a slippery slope, but perhaps a legal argument), that absolutely doesn't apply in this case. He did not renounce his citizenship, he was not outside of the country, there was simply no reason to declare his Constitutional rights null and void.
Our Constitution isn't worth much, if it only applies when it's convenient, or in the easy cases. The idea that the President can make up a brand new legal status, "Enemy Combatant" and then assign it to people, thus making them subject to neither the Geneva Convention rules regarding prisoners of war nor the Constitution rules regarding prisoners in non-war-time is absolutely evil.
Liam.
2 Comments:
I also want to point out that the "Enemy Combatant" classification seems to be the Administration wanting to have it both ways.
Either we're at war, and the "War on terror" is a war in the conventional sense, in which case wartime rules apply (INCLUDING the Geneva Convention) or it is not such a war, in which case peace time rules (including the Constitution, which really applies in either case) apply.
This fictional legal "limbo" is insane. And if we were ANY other country than the United States, any other kid but the big bully on the playground, President Bush would be on trial at the Hague for war crimes.
No, I'm not exaggerating. Any leader of any other country in the world who behaved as President Bush has would absolutely be facing war crimes charges.
And he represents us. It makes me want to throw up.
Liam.
Monday, April 03, 2006 6:08:00 PM
Oh, another thought...
Congress recently passed laws which limit the rights of Guantanamo Bay detainees to challenge their detentions in court.
I don't know whether that new law would hold up to Constitutional scrutiny, but of course anyone who agrees with it will hold up any court challenge to it as "judicial activism" and as illegal, based on the very law that's being challenged. Kind of a neat trick, set up a law that by its nature limits the ability of the branch of government that's supposed to judge the constitutionality of our laws from engaging in it's Constitutionally mandated role. A perfect reason to find the law unconstitutional.
But still, as long as that law is on the books, this case could theoretically be one of the last chances the Court has to rule on this issue. They should have taken it.
Liam.
Monday, April 03, 2006 7:02:00 PM
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